| Leadership class learns more about Main Street By SUE WATSON Staff Writer  | Photo By Sue Watson | Downtown efforts Stephanie Movre talks with Sam Agnew about downtown revitalization |
Leadership
Marshall 2008 heard from the William Winter Institute about racial
reconciliation, then learned more about Main Street revitalization
programs and public/private partnerships during the last class meeting
before graduation in June. This is the second
year the class has participated in workshops led by the Winter
Institute at Ole Miss dealing with racial stereotyping and the racial
divide. The afternoon sessions dealt with the
Mississippi Main Street Program, led by Sam Agnew, who spent the
earlier part of the day with the city of Holly Springs and Rust College
representatives talking about formation of a board of directors. Holly
Springs was admitted to the Mississippi Main Street Program this year. Agnew applauded the leadership class and Marshall County for promoting leadership training. “What you all are doing is great stuff,” he said. The
nationwide Main Street Program is an offshoot of the National Trust for
Historic Preservation. Problems with urban sprawl in the 1950s and the
deterioration of downtown districts led the National Trust to look at
ways to revitalize downtowns. Main Street was established in 1980 to do
that and exists in every state in the union. In
Mississippi, Main Street contracts with the Mississippi Development
Authority to work on downtown service area jobs and quality of life
projects, Agnew said. Neighbors with established Main Street Programs include Olive Branch, Hernando, Senatobia, Ripley, New Albany and Tunica. Agnew said communities are recognized not by their urban shopping malls but by the character and appearance of downtown. “Industry views downtown as a reflection of the vibrancy of the community,” Agnew said. Since
towns and cities already have a large portion of their tax base in
place downtown, it is more cost effective to revitalize a downtown area
rather than build new structures outside the town, Agnew said. Downtowns
serve as the historical center of the community, produce a marketable
image of the community, are a venue for tourism and “the heart and soul
of the community,” Agnew said. The program
tackles downtown revitalization through a four-point approach -
organization, promotion, design and economic restructuring. The
organizational aspect creates a structure from which Main Street can
operate from a financial and logistical basis. The community
establishes a board of directors and a Main Street executive director
and office and then organizes committees to flesh out ideas and get
work accomplished. The design aspect includes
preservation of historical structures, improvements in downtown
facades, the rehabilitation of existing buildings, beautification
projects (landscaping, window improvements) - all to improve the
appearance of downtown. Downtown must be promoted
and this is done by staging celebratory events, festivals, holding open
house, sales promotionals - all done through public/private
partnerships. Promotional events are vital to improving community
moral, Agnew said. Economic restructuring
includes the work of taking inventory of existing structures and
businesses, studying trade trends, helping existing businesses stay in
business - all to further economic development and job
creation/retention. Upstairs apartments over businesses is a common element of economic development of a downtown area. Eight
guiding principles Main Street operates with include – a comprehensive
approach; incremental actions; self-help; forming public/private
partnerships; building back with quality; changing old attitudes and
action-oriented solutions. Ann Sansing, with
Mississippi State Extension in Starkville, led the class through an
exercise on building strategic partnerships to complete the day’s
activities. The class looked at important issues
they believe the county faces - education, gas prices, weather
extremes, healthcare, recycling, endangered species (polar bears
endangerment, as an example), community pride and employment. Public/private partnerships can get things done that neither alone can get done, Sansing said.
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