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Church awaits appellate court answer By SUE WATSON Staff Writer Opulent
Life Church appealed a lower court ruling that denied an injunction to
declare the Holly Springs zoning ordinance in violation of the RLUIP
Act (Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act) and
therefore unenforceable. The church, led by
pastor Telsa DeBerry, is represented by Liberty Institute attorneys and
by attorneys from Gibson Dunn Law Firm. Liberty Institute’s attorneys
were in New Orleans, La., last week before a three-judge panel of the
5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, along with attorney Ki Jones with
the City of Holly Springs. Both groups made oral arguments in the
appeal for injunctive relief by the plaintiffs. Jones
said the board of aldermen had not refused to allow Opulent Life Church
to operate in the city – that the church has been holding services in a
building also occupied by Marshall County Baptist Association off J.M.
Ash Drive. The board of aldermen had not acted on the request of
Opulent Life Church to open a storefront church in the middle of the
block between the Bank of Holly Springs and the tobacco and liquor
stores on Memphis Street downtown, he said. Rather, the board had
tabled the request while it waited on Opulent Life Church to submit a
specific site plan for their new facility. At the same time, the city
was in the process of revising its Comprehensive Plan, which includes
the city’s zoning ordinance. City leaders last
week adopted a new 20-year master plan, which contains an ordinance
that it says will, in effect, sidestep the charges in the lawsuit. “Case
law interpreted the RLUIP Act as saying you can’t place more strenuous
requirements on religious organizations than any other business,” Jones
said. He said Liberty Institute, which took up
the case of Opulent Life Church on appeal after a lower court ruled in
favor of the city, wants to preserve and protect religious freedom. Jones said he does not know how Liberty Institute finds its clients, which are churches in the main. The
city ordinance, in effect at the time the lawsuit was filed, did permit
churches in certain areas, upon appeal to the board of aldermen, if the
churches met certain requirements, Jones said. “The new 2012 Comprehensive Plan would cure the flaws in the ordinance language as it pertains to churches,” Jones said. He said churches would be allowed in some zones and prohibited in others. Another
church, the Church of Salt and Light, complied with city zoning
ordinances and built on Neely Drive off Old Highway 178 East, as did
Davis Temple Church on West Street. Jones said those two permits for
new church buildings illustrate that the city does not oppose churches,
but rather is applying planning and zoning in the right way. He added that the case of Opulent Life is not scheduled to be heard on its merits until April 2013. Meanwhile,
Opulent Life Church is holding its services on Sunday at the Marshall
County Baptist Association office building on Highway 7 South. Opulent
Life Church did not go before zoning for approval to hold services at
its current location, Jones said. He said Holly
Springs is trying to develop retail and commercial business downtown
where many buildings are vacant, as the business district has spread
away from downtown to the areas near Highway 78 south of town. The
city is trying to revive downtown both through ordinances and by trying
to attract visitors to the area. The city is encouraging
entrepreneurial activities and hopes to restore the downtown area as a
center of commerce through participation in the Mississippi Main Street
program. Jones said the RLUIP Act used as an
argument by Opulent Life Church and Liberty Institute was never
interpreted to mean “a church can pick its spot.” Pastor
Telsa DeBerry said he filed the lawsuit after making a number of
attempts to communicate with the mayor and board of aldermen, including
letters sent by certified mail. He said the city did concede that it
was in violation of the Constitution (RLUIP Act) under the old
ordinance. He said the church filed the lawsuit in February 2011. “We had to go to court to get relief,” he said. For
the present time, Opulent Life Church intends to continue to hold
services in the Baptist Association building and attempt to grow. “We are here for the sake of the community at large,” DeBerry said. “That’s part of the reason we are compelled to file the lawsuit.” He alleged the city was doing things not productive for the community.
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