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Brown remembers
Powerhouse
By SUE
WATSON
Staff Writer
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Photos by Sue Watson
Rebecca Bourgeois with the chamber and Suzann
Williams with tourism are pictured at the old police station and
Powerhouse.
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| John
Dabney Brown |
With
renewed interest in restoration of the historic police station and
Powerhouse on East Falconer by Holly Springs Main Street, John Dabney
Brown tells some of the uses of the structures he remembers.
Brown,
91, served as alderman and mayor for 32 years - mayor from 1985-1989,
and alderman-at-large before then. He also served as fire chief at
times, rotating with Bob Fant, and as interim police chief and interim
manager of the utility department.
“I
really
believe the span of interim police chief and utility manager was while
serving as mayor,” said Brown, insisting that he does not
remember
dates of service.
The
Powerhouse was the old
building built to serve as an electricity generating plant, providing
the first electricity supply to the city homes, businesses and street
lamps. The switches for the street lights and generators were in that
building.
A
24-hour watchman was employed in the
electricity generating building which used diesel fuel, most likely, to
generate power. Brown said he was sure there was no coal or gas supply
at first. In later years, the building no longer was used for
generating electricity since the Tennessee Valley Authority took over
supplying power for the town.
“Mr.
Ed Rogers was
superintendent of the Powerhouse and had an office there,”
Brown said.
“He was in charge of electricity, water and sewer.”
Brown
thinks the population at the time could have been a little north of
5,000.
Not
a lot of electricity was generated, he said. People used oil lamps and
burned wood or coal for heating and cooking at home.
The
town started off with one well which pumped underground water to a
reservoir built behind the Powerhouse. From there the water was pumped
into a tank that was located in front of the Powerhouse, he said.
Annexations
to the Powerhouse took place, which included the space used
for the old city jail.
Brown
said city prisoners had been held in the bottom of city hall, but space
was not sufficient so the jail was moved. The police station was there
for as long as Brown said he could remember at the Powerhouse building,
which was converted into a police station. A jail was attached on the
east end.
Later
the Powerhouse building was
converted into a fire station when the generating plants were sold and
power was purchased from TVA.
“So,
that part of the Powerhouse was used for the fire station,”
he said.
A
door for ingress and egress of fire trucks was cut out of the building.
The city started off with one Chevrolet truck with a pump and an
all-volunteer fire force.
Brown
said Rogers may
have served as fire chief, also. The original fire squad or department
was built due to much interest by Jimmy Warren Sr., Brown said. He
helped the city organize for a fire department and was responsible for
getting four big fire plugs installed around the square.
“He
went before the board and told it was needed,” Brown said.
“I was on
the volunteer fire department when it was first started. I was working
at Booker Hardware the year the fire broke out in 1951. I started
working at Booker’s in September 1938, the year I got out of
high
school.”
At
the time, the city had a fire siren and when it blew, everyone would go
to help put out the fire.
The
fire that took out the buildings on the east side of the square in 1951
began in the Golden Rule. Brown said he remembers it was kind of cold
and the fire started in the heating system in the Golden Rule and
spread to the building that housed Crawford’s Drug Store and
Buford’s
Furniture.
He
said the fire took most of the
day to put out, having started early in the morning. Brown said the
three buildings were, in his mind, considered a total loss.
The
fire was fought from the front of the buildings with a water hose
connected to the fire plug on the courthouse lawn. A second fire hose
connected to the fire plug at the Van Dorn Hotel (the house that today
houses the Marshall County superintendent of education’s
offices) and
extended to the back of the buildings to fight the fire.
“They
ran a hose up the alley so we were fighting it from the front and the
back,” he said.
Then
Memphis Mayor E.H. Crump sent two fire trucks to help fight the fire,
but one broke down on the way and didn’t engage in the fire
fight,
Brown said.
The
burning of the square in 1951
definitely resulted in the location of four large fire plugs on the
square, he said. And more interest developed in fire fighting and
turnout of volunteers, and more money was spent on firefighting
equipment. The result of the 1951 fire on the square has been an
interest in fire fighting in Holly Springs.
“I
would think we have one of the best fire departments in the state of
Mississippi at the present time, for a town of its size,”
Brown said.
The
basement of the Powerhouse was converted for use as a city garage. The
reservoir north of the garage was filled in when it was no longer
needed, due to improvements in capacity of pumps to deliver water from
underground and pump water to an elevated tower.
The
gullies behind the Powerhouse that extended to Park Avenue were filled
with excess dirt from the brick plant. The springs below Park Avenue in
Spring Hollow at one time produced a larger stream of water than today.
But water from Spring Hollow was not used for household supplies, Brown
said. Instead, the primary source of water to houses was runoff
rainwater that was collected in large cisterns.
“The
springs were running when I was a kid, but we did not haul drinking
water from them,” Brown said. “It was a heavy
stream.”
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