New bill directs Clean Water Act fines toward Gulf Coast’s economic and environmental restoration U.S. Senator Roger F. Wicker Recovery
efforts continue along our Gulf Coast more than a year after the
devastating Deepwater Horizon tragedy took 11 lives and sent oil
spilling into the Gulf of Mexico. Making sure the Gulf Coast has the
resources it needs is important for these recovery efforts to keep
moving forward. Thanks to a bill introduced last
week by all Gulf Coast Senators, we have an opportunity to serve the
residents of our coastal communities. If passed, revenue collected
from Clean Water Act penalties related to the Deepwater Horizon
disaster will be distributed directly to Gulf States. Changing Current Law The
oil spill’s economic and environmental damage wreaked immeasurable
havoc across our region. Seafood and tourism industries were hurt by
misperceptions of oil-covered beaches and tainted food. President
Obama’s moratorium on deepwater drilling compounded economic losses by
immobilizing jobs related to domestic energy production. We must ensure
relief goes where it is most needed – restoring our economies and
protecting our ecosystems. Under the Clean
Water Act, the Environmental Protection Agency has the authority to
collect fines for the estimated 4.9 million barrels of oil that were
spilled into the Gulf of Mexico last year. The EPA can charge up to
$4,300 per barrel from the parties found responsible. Current
law calls for these collected damages to go to the U.S. Treasury, where
they are reserved for the cleanup of future oil spills. This would do
little to help Gulf Coast residents. Penalty money for this localized
disaster should be used for local recovery projects in communities
still dealing with the effects of the worst oil spill in U.S. history. Strengthening State Efforts Under
the RESTORE the Gulf Coast Act of 2011, communities along the Gulf
Coast would have more influence in how the money is used – not the
federal government. The act directs 80 percent of
the damages levied against BP and other responsible parties to a Gulf
Coast Restoration Trust Fund. By keeping these funds close,
Mississippi and other Gulf States can have the flexibility to
prioritize economic and environmental restoration efforts that serve
their needs. Our coastal communities should not
have unnecessary government red tape delaying their recovery goals or
worry that funds might be misdirected. The bill has specific safeguards
for keeping efforts local. It provides significant support to the
seafood industry and prohibits any of this money going toward the
promotion of seafood harvested outside the Gulf. The bill creates an
ecosystem restoration council and research program dedicated to coastal
development, which will help our Gulf Coast stay resilient for years to
come. More Work to Be Done We
must remain committed to the work being done along our Gulf Coast. The
RESTORE Act keeps attention on our recovery and on the residents who
have continued to persevere despite tough economic challenges. I
am encouraged by the wide support this bill has already received from
senators on both sides of the aisle and will continue to work with
other members for it to be fully realized. BP will have to pay for the damage to our state, and keeping that money close to home will allow us to recover faster. |