| It’s time to kill the death tax for Americans U.S. Senator Roger F. Wicker Benjamin
Franklin once said, “In this world, nothing is certain but death and
taxes.” The truth to that famous statement is most evident in the death
tax, which allows the government to confiscate a portion of Americans’
assets when they die. A person’s hard-earned
savings, property, and businesses are all subject to a steep tax in
order to be transferred to family members in the form of an inheritance. Temporary Relief This
year, Americans will finally get a very brief reprieve from this
onerous tax. In 2001, Congress passed legislation to phase out the
death tax, fully eliminating it in 2010. However, because of Senate
rules, the death tax is repealed for one year only. On January 1, 2011,
the death tax will not only be reinstated; it will return with a
vengeance to the Clinton-era high of 55 percent on many estates. Proponents
of the death tax are eager to keep these tax dollars rolling in, and
they disingenuously suggest that it targets only the wealthiest
Americans. This is simply untrue. Hurts Family Farms and Small Businesses Unfortunately,
those who would be hurt most by reinstatement of the death tax are
small- and medium-sized businesses and family-owned farms. Because
of the death tax, heirs have been forced to sell businesses or close
them altogether. Landowners, like many of those whose livelihood is
made off farms across the state, would be particularly vulnerable. Many
farmers’ equity is in their land, machinery, and production facilities.
When a landowner dies, if the family does not have the capital to pay
the reinstated death tax, they could be forced to sell land or other
assets that are critical to the farms’ continued operations. Stifles Job Creation The
death tax is also a job killer. A study by the Heritage Foundation
found that up to 250,000 potential jobs are lost each year because of
the tax. This is partly due to the death tax discouraging Americans
from investing in business. When Americans
reduce their investment in business, the consequences are slower wage
growth and less capital for tools, equipment, and skilled workers. With
the national jobless rate at 10 percent, we can ill-afford tax policies
that will make it harder for Americans to find employment. On
the other hand, Douglas Holtz-Eakin, former director of the nonpartisan
Congressional Budget Office, recently estimated that the economy would
create 1.5 million new jobs if the death tax were fully repealed. The
death tax is fundamentally unfair. Americans pay taxes throughout their
lives, and the government then goes back and takes one last cut of the
assets they build over a lifetime. I believe
the death tax should be permanently repealed. However, the reality of
the political climate makes this outcome unlikely in the near term. Congress
is working on a compromise solution that would lower the tax rate and
raise the exemption so fewer Americans are penalized. It
is important that we address this consequential issue this year before
the death tax skyrockets back to the steep rates of the Clinton
administration.
|