| Defense bill important for troops, national security U.S. Senator Roger F. Wicker Report from U.S. Senate As
a member of the Senate Armed Services Committee, I have the opportunity
to participate in many of the debates that shape policies important to
our nation’s defense and the men and women of our armed forces. One
of the most important bills the committee considers each year is the
defense authorization measure, which sets the policy and spending
priorities for the Department of Defense. Following committee
approval, this bill was recently passed by the full Senate. This
important measure authorizes funds our troops need to achieve their
objectives in the field, as well as a number of provisions essential to
defense installations in Mississippi. Providing for troops The
Senate-approved defense authorization bill for fiscal year 2010
provides $680 billion in overall funding for Pentagon activities,
including operations in Iraq and Afghanistan. The
measure provides for a 3.4 percent across-the-board pay raise for all
military personnel, as well as authorization to increase the size of
our active-duty forces by 70,000. Additionally,
the bill provides $6.7 billion for Mine Resistant Ambush Protected
(MRAP) vehicles, which are specially armored and designed to protect
our troops from roadside bomb attacks. Notably,
the bill includes an increase of $1.2 billion above the president’s
request for an all-terrain version of the MRAP created for deployment
in Afghanistan. As we learned in Iraq, funding for these armored
vehicles is critical to protecting our troops as they carry out their
mission. Of additional importance to the efforts
of our troops in Afghanistan, the defense authorization bill approves
$7.5 billion to train and equip the Afghan National Army and the Afghan
National Police. This funding is essential because an established
Afghan security force that can stand on its own against the Taliban is
an important component of keeping America secure and achieving our
military objectives in Afghanistan. Mississippi projects Mississippi
has long played a significant role in helping defend our country.
Accordingly, this bill provided authorization for several military
installations throughout our state, including: • $16.1 million for a combined arms facility at Camp Shelby • $10 million for an aircraft maintenance facility at Columbus Air Force Base • $9.8 million for an aerial port squadron facility at Keesler Air Force Base • $14.3 million for the Monticello National Guard Readiness Center in Monticello In
addition, the bill authorizes funding to protect shipbuilding jobs on
Mississippi’s Gulf Coast. Included in the bill is full funding for
the DDG-51 destroyer, a ship that will be built at Pascagoula’s
Northrop Grumman facility. This ship is a proven guided missile
destroyer and one of the Navy’s most capable platforms. Also of
significance for our state, the legislation includes authorizations for
several university-based defense-related research programs at
Mississippi State, University of Mississippi, Southern Miss, and
Jackson State. Hate crimes provision Too
often during the legislative process, controversial provisions are
added as riders to completely unrelated bills that are on the
fast-track for approval. That was unfortunately the case during Senate
consideration of the defense authorization bill. During debate,
Democratic leaders offered hate crimes legislation as an amendment to
the defense bill. I voted against this ill-advised amendment, though
it went on to pass by a vote of 63-28. Throughout
my tenure in Congress, I have consistently opposed efforts to enact
hate crimes legislation because I believe such laws will create a
special class of citizens. There are already federal and state laws
which protect the rights of all people. I believe we should punish
crimes severely and swiftly; however, we do not need to delve into the
motivations of the perpetrator in order to do so. The
House of Representatives passed their version of the defense
authorization bill in June, meaning the two bills now need to be
reconciled in a conference committee. I am hopeful the unrelated hate
crimes proposal will be dropped during these negotiations. At the same
time, I will be working to ensure the relevant provisions –
particularly those important to our state – are retained in the final
version of the bill. The defense authorization
bill is an important item on Congress’ annual to-do list. On balance,
the bill we have crafted is good defense policy that will protect our
soldiers in the field, advance our national security interests, and
provide needed funding for critical defense facilities in Mississippi.
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