| ‘Things
changing’ for cattlemen
By SUE WATSON
Staff Writer
 |
Photo
by Sue Watson |
Good
fellowship, food
Mike Inglish (left) and Joe Hill chat prior to the recent cattlemen’s
meeting held at the Marshall County Fairgrounds. |
Joe Hill and Matthew Raff with the
Land Bank of North Mississippi were guests of the Marshall County Cattleman’s
Association at its August meeting.
Hill said land values are being pushed
up in North Mississippi by development, with companies like Toyota and
General Electric moving in. Non-farm land buyers are also pushing up
the price of cattleland in the area.
When land values rise, rent values go
up and cattlemen have to be ready for these economic changes, Hill said.
“Things are changing in North
Mississippi,” he said. “People need jobs and everybody cannot
have row crops and cattle. The land bank is for the end-user, people
who enjoy the land and have the will to improve it.”
With rising costs of operating, cattlemen
need cash flow to service debt and make timely payments so their interest
rates don’t get out of control, Hill said.
“Producers have to manage
risks to facilitate buying, improving and adding property to their operations,”
Hill said.
The Federal Land Bank was put into operation
by an Act of Congress in 1913 to help farmers stay in business with
long-term loans at low interest, Hill said.
“In that day farmers’
loans would come due every three years,” Hill said.
Interest rates are now 7.9-8.5 percent
as compared to 5.25-6 percent in the 1980s and 1990s, Hill said.
DeSoto, Tate, Panola, Yalobusha, Lafayette,
Marshall and Benton counties are served by the Land Bank office in Senatobia.
Raff said the land, not the cattle or
equipment, is used as collateral for the Land Bank loans.
“But producers can borrow
on the equity in their land to buy cattle, build a barn or build fences,”
he said.
Hill added that the Land Bank borrows
on farm credit bonds now available in the billions of dollars to the
Land Banks.
“The bonds are second only
to U.S. Treasury bonds as far as rate,” he said. “We are
able to borrow money fairly cheaply.”
The Federal Land Bank of North Mississippi
is an association and to participate members have to purchase stock.
“We have a good bond rating
and show good earnings and we return a portion of the margin back to
the stockholders as dividends,” Hill said. “We actually
work for our borrowers.”
The field day tour for the Marshall County
Forestry and Cattleman’s associations is set for October 13. The
field day will be held again this year at Foxden, with Governor Haley
Barbour scheduled as keynote speaker.
For more information on the field day,
contact the Extension office at 252-3541.
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